Merge pull request #72 from michaelhelmick/dynamic_requests
Dynamic requests, moving towards 1.6.0.
This commit is contained in:
commit
ca76271127
3 changed files with 116 additions and 57 deletions
2
setup.py
2
setup.py
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from setuptools import setup
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from setuptools import find_packages
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__author__ = 'Ryan McGrath <ryan@venodesigns.net>'
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__version__ = '1.5.2'
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__version__ = '1.6.0'
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setup(
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# Basic package information.
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@ -330,16 +330,16 @@ api_table = {
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}
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# from https://dev.twitter.com/docs/error-codes-responses
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twitter_http_status_codes= {
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200 : ('OK','Success!'),
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304 : ('Not Modified','There was no new data to return.'),
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400 : ('Bad Request','The request was invalid. An accompanying error message will explain why. This is the status code will be returned during rate limiting.'),
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401 : ('Unauthorized','Authentication credentials were missing or incorrect.'),
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403 : ('Forbidden','The request is understood, but it has been refused. An accompanying error message will explain why. This code is used when requests are being denied due to update limits.'),
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404 : ('Not Found','The URI requested is invalid or the resource requested, such as a user, does not exists.'),
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406 : ('Not Acceptable','Returned by the Search API when an invalid format is specified in the request.'),
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420 : ('Enhance Your Calm','Returned by the Search and Trends API when you are being rate limited.'),
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500 : ('Internal Server Error','Something is broken. Please post to the group so the Twitter team can investigate.'),
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502 : ('Bad Gateway','Twitter is down or being upgraded.'),
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503 : ('Service Unavailable','The Twitter servers are up, but overloaded with requests. Try again later.'),
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twitter_http_status_codes = {
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200: ('OK', 'Success!'),
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304: ('Not Modified', 'There was no new data to return.'),
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400: ('Bad Request', 'The request was invalid. An accompanying error message will explain why. This is the status code will be returned during rate limiting.'),
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401: ('Unauthorized', 'Authentication credentials were missing or incorrect.'),
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403: ('Forbidden', 'The request is understood, but it has been refused. An accompanying error message will explain why. This code is used when requests are being denied due to update limits.'),
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404: ('Not Found', 'The URI requested is invalid or the resource requested, such as a user, does not exists.'),
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406: ('Not Acceptable', 'Returned by the Search API when an invalid format is specified in the request.'),
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420: ('Enhance Your Calm', 'Returned by the Search and Trends API when you are being rate limited.'),
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500: ('Internal Server Error', 'Something is broken. Please post to the group so the Twitter team can investigate.'),
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502: ('Bad Gateway', 'Twitter is down or being upgraded.'),
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503: ('Service Unavailable', 'The Twitter servers are up, but overloaded with requests. Try again later.'),
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}
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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"""
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__author__ = "Ryan McGrath <ryan@venodesigns.net>"
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__version__ = "1.5.2"
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__version__ = "1.6.0"
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import urllib
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import re
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@ -27,19 +27,21 @@ except ImportError:
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# Twython maps keyword based arguments to Twitter API endpoints. The endpoints
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# table is a file with a dictionary of every API endpoint that Twython supports.
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from twitter_endpoints import base_url, api_table , twitter_http_status_codes
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from twitter_endpoints import base_url, api_table, twitter_http_status_codes
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# There are some special setups (like, oh, a Django application) where
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# simplejson exists behind the scenes anyway. Past Python 2.6, this should
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# never really cause any problems to begin with.
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try:
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# Python 2.6 and up
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import json as simplejson
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# Python 2.6 and below (2.4/2.5, 2.3 is not guranteed to work with this library to begin with)
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# If they have simplejson, we should try and load that first,
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# if they have the library, chances are they're gonna want to use that.
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import simplejson
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except ImportError:
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try:
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# Python 2.6 and below (2.4/2.5, 2.3 is not guranteed to work with this library to begin with)
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import simplejson
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# Python 2.6 and up
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import json as simplejson
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except ImportError:
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try:
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# This case gets rarer by the day, but if we need to, we can pull it from Django provided it's there.
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@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ except ImportError:
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# Seriously wtf is wrong with you if you get this Exception.
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raise Exception("Twython requires the simplejson library (or Python 2.6) to work. http://www.undefined.org/python/")
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class TwythonError(AttributeError):
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"""
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Generic error class, catch-all for most Twython issues.
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@ -60,8 +63,15 @@ class TwythonError(AttributeError):
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"""
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def __init__(self, msg, error_code=None):
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self.msg = msg
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if error_code == 400:
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raise TwythonAPILimit(msg)
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if error_code is not None and error_code in twitter_http_status_codes:
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self.msg = '%s: %s -- %s' % \
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(twitter_http_status_codes[error_code][0],
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twitter_http_status_codes[error_code][1],
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self.msg)
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if error_code == 400 or error_code == 420:
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raise TwythonAPILimit(self.msg)
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def __str__(self):
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return repr(self.msg)
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@ -159,6 +169,7 @@ class Twython(object):
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self.access_token_url = 'http://twitter.com/oauth/access_token'
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self.authorize_url = 'http://twitter.com/oauth/authorize'
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self.authenticate_url = 'http://twitter.com/oauth/authenticate'
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self.api_url = 'http://api.twitter.com/%s/'
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self.twitter_token = twitter_token
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self.twitter_secret = twitter_secret
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@ -177,7 +188,7 @@ class Twython(object):
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self.client = requests.session(hooks={'pre_request': OAuthHook()})
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if self.oauth_token is not None and self.oauth_secret is not None:
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self.oauth_hook = OAuthHook(self.oauth_token, self.oauth_secret)
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self.oauth_hook = OAuthHook(self.oauth_token, self.oauth_secret, header_auth=True)
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self.client = requests.session(hooks={'pre_request': self.oauth_hook})
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# Filter down through the possibilities here - if they have a token, if they're first stage, etc.
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@ -192,7 +203,7 @@ class Twython(object):
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self.__dict__[key] = setFunc(key)
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# create stash for last call intel
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self._last_call= None
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self._last_call = None
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def _constructFunc(self, api_call, **kwargs):
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# Go through and replace any mustaches that are in our API url.
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@ -208,55 +219,103 @@ class Twython(object):
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if not method in ('get', 'post', 'delete'):
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raise TwythonError('Method must be of GET, POST or DELETE')
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content = self._request(url, method=method, params=kwargs)
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return content
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def _request(self, url, method='GET', params=None, api_call=None):
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'''
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Internal response generator, not sense in repeating the same
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code twice, right? ;)
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'''
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myargs = {}
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method = method.lower()
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if method == 'get':
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url = '%s?%s' % (url, urllib.urlencode(kwargs))
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url = '%s?%s' % (url, urllib.urlencode(params))
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else:
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myargs = kwargs
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myargs = params
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func = getattr(self.client, method)
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response = func(url, data=myargs)
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content= response.content.decode('utf-8')
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content = response.content.decode('utf-8')
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# create stash for last function intel
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self._last_call= {
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'api_call':api_call,
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'api_error':None,
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'cookies':response.cookies,
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'error':response.error,
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'headers':response.headers,
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'status_code':response.status_code,
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'url':response.url,
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'content':content,
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self._last_call = {
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'api_call': api_call,
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'api_error': None,
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'cookies': response.cookies,
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'error': response.error,
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'headers': response.headers,
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'status_code': response.status_code,
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'url': response.url,
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'content': content,
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}
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if response.status_code not in ( 200 , 304 ):
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# handle rate limiting first
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if response.status_code == 420 :
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raise TwythonAPILimit( "420 || %s || %s" % twitter_http_status_codes[420] )
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if content:
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try:
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as_json= simplejson.loads(content)
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if 'error' in as_json:
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self._last_call['api_error']= as_json['error']
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except:
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pass
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raise TwythonError( "%s || %s || %s" % ( response.status_code , twitter_http_status_codes[response.status_code][0] , twitter_http_status_codes[response.status_code][1] ) , error_code=response.status_code )
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try:
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# sometimes this causes an error, and i haven't caught it yet!
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return simplejson.loads(content)
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except:
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raise
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def get_lastfunction_header(self,header):
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# Python 2.6 `json` will throw a ValueError if it
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# can't load the string as valid JSON,
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# `simplejson` will throw simplejson.decoder.JSONDecodeError
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# But excepting just ValueError will work with both. o.O
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try:
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content = simplejson.loads(content)
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except ValueError:
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raise TwythonError('Response was not valid JSON, unable to decode.')
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if response.status_code > 304:
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# Just incase there is no error message, let's set a default
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error_msg = 'An error occurred processing your request.'
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if content.get('error') is not None:
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error_msg = content['error']
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self._last_call = error_msg
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raise TwythonError(error_msg, error_code=response.status_code)
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return content
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'''
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# Dynamic Request Methods
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Just in case Twitter releases something in their API
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and a developer wants to implement it on their app, but
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we haven't gotten around to putting it in Twython yet. :)
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'''
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def request(self, endpoint, method='GET', params=None, version=1):
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params = params or {}
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# In case they want to pass a full Twitter URL
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# i.e. http://search.twitter.com/
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if endpoint.startswith('http://'):
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url = endpoint
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else:
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url = '%s%s.json' % (self.api_url % version, endpoint)
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content = self._request(url, method=method, params=params, api_call=url)
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return content
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def get(self, endpoint, params=None, version=1):
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params = params or {}
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return self.request(endpoint, params=params, version=version)
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def post(self, endpoint, params=None, version=1):
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params = params or {}
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return self.request(endpoint, 'POST', params=params, version=version)
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def delete(self, endpoint, params=None, version=1):
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params = params or {}
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return self.request(endpoint, 'DELETE', params=params, version=version)
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# End Dynamic Request Methods
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def get_lastfunction_header(self, header):
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"""
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get_lastfunction_header(self)
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returns the header in the last function
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this must be called after an API call, as it returns header based information.
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this will return None if the header is not present
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most useful for the following header information:
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x-ratelimit-limit
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x-ratelimit-remaining
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request_args = {}
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if callback_url:
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request_args['oauth_callback'] = callback_url
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method = 'get'
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func = getattr(self.client, method)
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